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How does heavy rain cause collapses?

Heavy rain saturates soil, making it much heavier and less stable. This extra weight and reduced strength can cause tunnels, like those the meerkats dug, or even hillsides to collapse. If the rain is intense and sudden, it's particularly dangerous as the ground doesn't have time to absorb the water gradually.

Stories that explain this

Entire family of meerkats except one survivor die after tunnels collapse in heavy rain in zoo

Questions this opens up

What is soil erosion? How do tunnels stay up? Is UK rain getting heavier?