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Why are measles cases rising?

The story mentions a rise in vaccine hesitancy, which means more people are choosing not to get vaccinated against measles. When fewer people are immune, the virus can spread more easily through a community, leading to outbreaks like the one in Pennsylvania. This makes it harder to achieve 'herd immunity'.

Stories that explain this

Fourth person dies in Pennsylvania measles outbreak that infected hundreds

Related explainers

What is a measles outbreak? What is acute encephalomyelitis? Who is most at risk? Why are cases rising now? Why are arrests rising? Why do bills keep rising? Why are borrowing costs rising? What is a 'case' count?

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