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Explained in plain English

What is NATO?

NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation, is a military alliance of 32 countries from Europe and North America. Its core principle is collective defence, meaning an attack on one member is considered an attack on all. This story highlights NATO's role in protecting its members' airspace, with jets from Turkey, a NATO member, responding to the drone incursions near Estonia and Latvia, also NATO members.

Stories that explain this

Russia could attack a NATO country within months, Danish intelligence says UK pledges ironclad commitment to Germany after Russia blamed for attempted drone attack Macron: UK and France share 'vital' responsibility for Europe's future

Questions this opens up

Who leads NATO? Why was NATO formed? Which countries are in NATO?

Related explainers

What is Kaliningrad? Why are Channel boats an issue? Why do countries plan evacuations? Why is Denmark warning us? What is a drone attack? What is 'egregious and reckless'? What are 'hybrid attacks'? Who is Keir Starmer?

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