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Explained in plain English

How jet streams form

Jet streams are fast flowing ribbons of air high above the Earth. They form where large temperature differences meet, such as between cold polar air and warm tropical air. These powerful winds steer weather systems across the globe, driving fierce storms and wild temperature swings that mountaineers face on peaks like Broad Peak.

Stories that explain this

Mountaineer Nirmal Purja dies in Pakistan avalanche, expedition company confirms

Questions this opens up

Why winds turn sideways How weather fronts clash What powers upper winds

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