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Explained in plain English

How is the price cap calculated?

Ofgem calculates the energy price cap based on wholesale energy costs, network charges, operating costs for suppliers, and a small profit margin. It aims to protect consumers from excessive charges, especially relevant as BP's profits highlight rising fuel prices due to global events like the Middle East war, impacting household bills.

Stories that explain this

BP Profits Nearly Quadruple to $8.46bn on Middle East War

Questions this opens up

How often does Ofgem update it? What is the wholesale energy price? Who pays network charges?

Related explainers

Who benefits from the price cap? How often does Ofgem change prices? Why are UK prices so high? How does war affect oil prices? Do all pensions invest in oil? Who benefits from BP's profits? Will changing funds affect my returns? Can I change my pension investments?

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