Get the app →
BriefTea logoBriefTea

Every story in sixty words

Get the free app no ads · no paywall

Explained in plain English

How are penalties decided?

Referees make immediate decisions on the pitch, but VAR (Video Assistant Referee) can intervene for 'clear and obvious errors' in penalty calls. This means the referee might review footage on a pitchside monitor if VAR flags a potential mistake, as was not the case for Isak's denied penalty.

Stories that explain this

Iraola says Liverpool players must dive after Isak penalty denied

Related explainers

Who employs Premier League referees? What happens if players dive? Can managers criticise referees? How is the Ballon d'Or decided? How is the budget decided? Which countries have mandatory death penalties? Who decides driver penalties? Why engine penalties?

The full catalogue

Browse every card filed under P →