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Why are borrowing costs rising?

When the government borrows money, it issues bonds. Higher borrowing costs mean the government has to offer better returns to investors, making it more expensive to finance public services and potentially leading to tax increases or spending cuts. This impacts the nation's finances directly.

Stories that explain this

Pound falls to three-week low against the dollar over Middle East fears

Related explainers

Why does the Middle East matter? What's a 'budget headache'? What's a 'strong' pound? What's the Bank of England's role? What are borrowing costs? Why do borrowing costs matter? Why do borrowing costs spike? Why are costs rising so much?

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